TWO CONCEPTS OF MODERN PLASMA WASTE RECYCLING TECHNOLOGY
Table of contents
Share
QR
Metrics
TWO CONCEPTS OF MODERN PLASMA WASTE RECYCLING TECHNOLOGY
Annotation
PII
S023336190000622-0-1
Publication type
Article
Status
Published
Edition
Pages
61-82
Abstract

The paper presents data on plasma technology for processing production and consumption waste into energy (electric, thermal, hydrogen, biofuels) - the WtE concept. Calculations of the Complex of a high-temperature plasma converter (VTPC) and its modifications: VTPC + H2 and VTPC + BAT are presented. The prospects of using the VTPK + BAT Complex, which provides a degree of internal CO2 utilization of up to 88%, and an almost complete replacement of natural gas with biodiesel and combustible components of pyrogas, are noted. The VTPK + BAT complex guarantees the recycling of waste and the sale of all manufactured products: electricity, thermal energy, basalt-like slag, carbon dioxide (for growing microalgae), alga biomass (feed in animal husbandry), biodiesel. To implement the WtC concept, it is proposed to process glycerin and hydrogen obtained in the VTPK + BAT Complex into a wide range of chemical products. Based on the VTPK + BAT Complex, the structure of a regional agro-industrial and communal cluster is proposed. From the standpoint of the WtE and WtC concepts, the effectiveness of various modifications of the VTPC Complex is compared.

Keywords
plasma technology; waste processing; energy; WtE concept; high-temperature plasma converter; modifications; internal use of CO2; biodiesel; pyrogas; electric power; thermal energy; basalt-like slag; carbon dioxide; microalgae; alga biomass; feed; chemical products; glycerin; hydrogen; regional cluster; efficiency
Date of publication
30.04.2024
Number of purchasers
8
Views
83
Readers community rating
0.0 (0 votes)
Cite Download pdf 100 RUB / 1.0 SU

To download PDF you should pay the subscribtion

Full text is available to subscribers only
Subscribe right now
Only article and additional services
Whole issue and additional services
All issues and additional services for 2024

References



Additional sources and materials

1. 	Alekseenko S.V. Preobrazovanie otkhodov v ehnergiyu. 10 proryvnykh idej v ehnergetike na sleduyuschie 10 let // Global'naya ehnergiya, 2020.	 
2. Tugov A.N. Ehnergeticheskaya utilizatsiya tvyordykh kommunal'nykh otkhodov na TEhS. Vserossijskij teplotekhnicheskij institut. M., 2017.
3. Arena U. Process and technological aspects of municipal solid waste gasification // Waste Management, 2010. V. 32.
4. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Poluchenie vodoroda v protsesse plazmennoj pererabotki otkhodov // Ehnergiya: ehkonomika, tekhnika, ehkologiya. 2021. № 6.
5. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Proizvodstvo vodoroda pri plazmennoj pererabotke otkhodov // Russkij inzhener. 2021. № 3.
6. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Stadii plazmennoj pererabotki otkhodov pri poluchenii vodoroda // Ehnergiya: ehkonomika, tekhnika, ehkologiya. 2021. № 11.
7. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. “Zelyonye” tekhnologii v plazmennoj pererabotke otkhodov // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva. 2021. № 3.
8. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. “Zelyonye” tekhnologii v plazmennoj pererabotke otkhodov. Poluchenie i pererabotka glitserina. // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva, 2022. № 3.
9. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Dekarbonizatsiya v sovmeschyonnom protsesse polucheniya biodizel'nogo topliva (tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz) // Ehnergiya: ehkonomika, tekhnika, ehkologiya, 2022. № 7.
10. Bobrakov A.N., Kudrinskij A.A., Pereslavtsev A.V. i dr. Razvitie plazmennykh metodov pererabotki tvyordykh radioaktivnykh otkhodov // Rossijskij khimicheskij zhurnal. 2012. T. 56. № 5-6.
11. Alekseenko S.V. Preobrazovanie otkhodov v ehnergiyu. 10 proryvnykh idej v ehnergetike na sleduyuschie 10 let // Global'naya ehnergiya, 2020.
12. Young G.C. Municipal solid waste to energy conversion processes: Economic, technical, and renewable comparisons // Copyright 2010 by John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
13. Byun Y., Cho M., Hwang S.-M., and Chung J. Thermal plasma gasification of municipal solid waste (MSW). Chapter 7.© 2012 Chung et al, licensee In Tech // http:// creativecommons.org/ licenses/by/3.0.
14. Alter NRG Plasma Gasification: The Next Generation of Waste-To Energy Solutions. Deep Dive Workshop on Waste-to-Energy, 2016 (Asia Clean Energy Forum, 7 June 2016).
15. Messerle V.E, Mosse A.L. Ustimenko A.B. Processing of biomedical waste in plasma gasifer //Waste Management. 2018. V. 79.
16. Anshakov A.S., Aliferov A.I. and Domarov P.V. Features plasma gasification of organic waste. IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 560 (2019) 012057. Doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/560/1/0120572019.
17. Sesotyo P.A., Nur M., Suseno J.E. Plasma gasification with municipal solid waste as a method of energy self-sustained for better urban built environment: modeling and simulation. The 2nd International Conference on Smart City Innovation. IOP Conf. Series: Earth and Environmental Science 396 (2019) 012002. IOP Publishing.
18. Rutberg Ph.G., Bratsev A.N., Kuznetsov V.A., Popov V.E., Ufimtsev A.A., Shtengel’ S.V.: On efficiency of plasma gasification of wood residues. Biomass and Bioenergy. 2011. V. 35.
19. Duchmare C. Technical and economic analysis of plasma - assisted Waste-to-Energy process. Partial fulfillment of requirements for M.S. Degree in Earth Resources Engineering, Columbia University, 2010.
20. Arena U., Arfolino F., Di Gregorio F. Otsenka zhiznennogo tsikla ehkologicheskikh kharakteristik dvukh tekhnologij preobrazovaniya otkhodov v ehnergiyu na osnove szhiganiya i gazifikatsii // Waste Management. 2015. 41.
21. Arena U. Protsessy i tekhnologicheskie aspekty gazifikatsii tvyordykh bytovykh otkhodov: obzor // Waste Management. 2012. T. 32.
22. Pereslavtsev A., Voschinin S., Artemov A. Plazmennaya pererabotka otkhodov proizvodstva i potrebleniya. Tekhnologicheskie protsessy i oborudovanie, fiziko-khimicheskie aspekty pererabotki, vklyuchaya opasnye i radioaktivnye otkhody. Lambert Academic Publishing. 2020.
23. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Poluchenie bazal'tovykh volokon iz bazal'topodobnogo shlaka plazmennoj pererabotki otkhodov // Khimicheskaya tekhnologiya. 2021. T. 22. № 7.
24. Pereslavtsev A., Voschinin S., Artemov A. Plazmennaya pererabotka otkhodov proizvodstva i potrebleniya. Tekhnologicheskie protsessy i oborudovanie, fiziko-khimicheskie aspekty pererabotki, vklyuchaya opasnye i radioaktivnye otkhody. Lambert Academic Publishing. 2020.
25. Privalova E.I., Myaki-Arvela P., Murzin D.Yu. i dr. Pogloschenie SO: traditsionnye podkhody i sovremennye metody, osnovannye na ispol'zovanii ionnykh zhidkostej // Uspekhi khimii. 2012. T. 81. № 5.
26. Kol'tsa Rashiga - ehto kuski trub, primerno ravnye po dline i diametru, ispol'zuemye v bol'shom kolichestve v kachestve uplotnennogo sloya vnutri kolonn dlya distillyatsii i drugikh khimicheskikh tekhnologicheskikh protsessov. Oni obychno byvayut keramicheskimi, metallicheskimi ili steklyannymi i obespechivayut bol'shuyu ploschad' poverkhnosti v ob'eme kolonny dlya vzaimodejstviya parov zhidkosti i gaza.
27. Privalova E.I., Myaki-Arvela P., Murzin D.Yu. i dr. Pogloschenie SO: traditsionnye podkhody i sovremennye metody, osnovannye na ispol'zovanii ionnykh zhidkostej // Uspekhi khimii. 2012. T. 81. № 5.
28. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Plazmennaya pererabotka meditsinskikh otkhodov // Voenno-meditsinskij zhurnal. 2021. T. 342. № 4.
29. Artemov A.V., Bul'ba V.A., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Tekhniko-ehkonomicheskie pokazateli vysokotemperaturnogo plazmennogo konvektora dlya utilizatsii otkhodov proizvodstva i potrebleniya (raschyotnye dannye i ikh analiz) // Rossijskij khimicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. 54. № 6.
30. Tam zhe.
31. Smollboun Eh. Promyshlennye tekhnologii ulavlivaniya i khraneniya ugleroda // 10 proryvnykh idej v ehnergetike na sleduyuschie desyat' let // Global'naya ehnergiya. 2021.
32. Podrikhtovka - protsess privedeniya predmeta v poryadok, udaleniya defektov ili iz'yanov, izgotovlenie izdeliya po zadannym parametram i trebovaniyam.
33. Artemov A.V., Bul'ba V.A., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Kataliticheskie protsessy prevrascheniya gazoobraznykh produktov plazmennoj pererabotki tvyordykh otkhodov i uglevodorodnogo syr'ya // Rossijskij khimicheskij zhurnal. 2010. T. 54. № 6.
34. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Plazmennaya pererabotka neftesoderzhaschikh otkhodov: tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz // Khimicheskaya bezopasnost'. 2017. T. 1. № 2.
35. Artemov A.V., Voschinin S.A., Pereslavtsev A.V. i dr. Perspektivnye aspekty plazmennoj pererabotki steklosoderzhaschikh otkhodov // Tvyordye bytovye otkhody. 2018. № 3.
36. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Plazmennye tekhnologii pererabotki ilovykh otkhodov // Tvyordye bytovye otkhody. 2019. № 11.
37. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Pererabotka otkhodov Bajkal'skogo tsellyulozno-bumazhnogo kombinata s ispol'zovaniem plazmennykh tekhnologij: tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz // Voda: khimiya i ehkologiya. 2019. № 10-12.
38. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Plazmennaya pererabotka meditsinskikh otkhodov // Voenno-meditsinskij zhurnal. 2021. T. 342. № 4.
39. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Obezvredit' s pol'zoj. Plazmennaya pererabotka meditsinskikh otkhodov // Russkij inzhener. 2020. № 4 (69).
40. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Plazmennaya pererabotka smesi kommunal'nykh, polimernykh i meditsinskikh otkhodov: tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva. 2021. № 2.
41. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. “Zelyonye” tekhnologii v plazmennoj pererabotke otkhodov // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva. 2021. № 3.
42. Mel'gunov M.S. Korotkotsiklovaya beznagrevnaya adsobrtsiya // Promyshlennyj kataliz v lektsiyakh. 2009. № 8.
43. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Poluchenie vodoroda v protsesse plazmennoj pererabotki otkhodov // Ehnergiya: ehkonomika, tekhnika, ehkologiya. 2021. № 6.
44. Mel'gunov M.S. Korotkotsiklovaya beznagrevnaya adsobrtsiya // Promyshlennyj kataliz v lektsiyakh. 2009. № 8.
45. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Additivnye ehnergogeneriruyuschie tekhnologii plazmennoj pererabotki otkhodov: tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz (obzor) // Vestnik voennogo innovatsionnogo tekhnopolisa “EhRA”. 2022. T. 3. № 3.
46. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. “Zelyonye” tekhnologii v plazmennoj pererabotke otkhodov // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva. 2021. № 3.
47. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. “Zelyonye” tekhnologii v plazmennoj pererabotke otkhodov. Poluchenie i pererabotka glitserina // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva, 2022. № 3.
48. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Dekarbonizatsiya v sovmeschyonnom protsesse polucheniya biodizel'nogo topliva (tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz) // Ehnergiya: ehkonomika, tekhnika, ehkologiya, 2022. № 7.
49. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Additivnye ehnergogeneriruyuschie tekhnologii plazmennoj pererabotki otkhodov: tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz (obzor) // Vestnik voennogo innovatsionnogo tekhnopolisa “EhRA”. 2022. T. 3. № 3.
50. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. “Zelyonye” tekhnologii v plazmennoj pererabotke otkhodov // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva. 2021. № 3.
51. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. “Zelyonye” tekhnologii v plazmennoj pererabotke otkhodov. Poluchenie i pererabotka glitserina // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva, 2022. № 3.
52. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Dekarbonizatsiya v sovmeschyonnom protsesse polucheniya biodizel'nogo topliva (tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz) // Ehnergiya: ehkonomika, tekhnika, ehkologiya. 2022. № 7.
53. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. “Zelyonye” tekhnologii v plazmennoj pererabotke otkhodov // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva. 2021. № 3.
54. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. “Zelyonye” tekhnologii v plazmennoj pererabotke ot- khodov. Poluchenie i pererabotka glitserina // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva, 2022. № 3.
55. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Dekarbonizatsiya v sovmeschyonnom protsesse polucheniya biodizel'nogo topliva (tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz) // Ehnergiya: ehkonomika, tekhnika, ehkologiya, 2022. № 7.
56. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Additivnye ehnergogeneriruyuschie tekhnologii plazmennoj pererabotki otkhodov: tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz (obzor) // Vestnik voennogo innovatsionnogo tekhnopolisa “EhRA”. 2022. T. 3. № 3.
57. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Pererabotka otkhodov Bajkal'skogo tsellyulozno-bumazhnogo kombinata s ispol'zovaniem plazmennykh tekhnologij: tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz // Voda: khimiya i ehkologiya. 2019. № 10-12.
58. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. “Zelyonye” tekhnologii v plazmennoj pererabotke otkhodov // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva. 2021. № 3.
59. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. “Zelyonye” tekhnologii v plazmennoj pererabotke otkhodov. Poluchenie i pererabotka glitserina // Ehkologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva, 2022. № 3.
60. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Dekarbonizatsiya v sovmeschyonnom protsesse polucheniya biodizel'nogo topliva (tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz) // Ehnergiya: ehkonomika, tekhnika, ehkologiya, 2022. № 7.
61. Artemov A.V., Pereslavtsev A.V., Voschinin S.A. i dr. Additivnye ehnergogeneriruyuschie tekhnologii plazmennoj pererabotki otkhodov: tekhniko-ehkonomicheskij analiz (obzor) // Vestnik voennogo innovatsionnogo tekhnopolisa “EhRA”. 2022. T. 3. № 3.
62. Bando explorativo Regione Toscano. Incontro di approfondimento su Tecnologia Waste to Chemicals (W2C) / Waste to Chemicals a new concept of biorefinery, 14th Concawe Symposium. 2022, Ferenze, 8 giugno.
63. Egorov M.P., Maksimov A.A., Muzafarov A.M. i dr. Khimiya v KhKhI veke: vyzovy i perspektivy dlya Rossii // Vestnik RAN. 2022. T. 92. № 2.
64. Duchmare C. Technical and economic analysis of plasma - assisted Waste-to-Energy process. Partial fulfillment of requirements for M.S. Degree in Earth Resources Engineering. Columbia University, 2010.

Comments

No posts found

Write a review
Translate